See gaigner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gayn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "wainer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: wainer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: wainer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wainen",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Middle English: wainen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Middle English: wainen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "gaigner"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: gaigner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: gaigner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gaigner"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: gaigner, gaignier, gainger, gaegnier, gaingier\nFrench: gagner",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: gaigner, gaignier, gainger, gaegnier, gaingier\nFrench: gagner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gangni'"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gangni'",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersiais"
},
"expansion": "(Jersiais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gangni' (Jersiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "gagnie",
"3": "gagneu"
},
"expansion": "Picard: gagnie, gagneu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: gagnie, gagneu (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "wangnî"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: wangnî",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Charleroi",
"2": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Charleroi, Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: wangnî, gangnî (Charleroi, Liégeois), gangnè (Forrières), gågnî (Liégeois)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*wadaniāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre, of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir gaigné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en gaignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gaing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gainz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gaigner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Straight away, he could lose or win",
"ref": "c. 1250, Marie de France, Milun:",
"text": "tost i pout perdre u guaaignier",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win"
],
"id": "en-gaigner-fro-verb-P4APTMzZ",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 4 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 8 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 3 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"sense": "Middle French: regaaignier, regagner",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "regagner"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"sense": "Middle French: regaaignier, regagner",
"word": "→ English: regain"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "r'gagneu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"alt": "Athois",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "r'gagnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"alt": "Ch'ti",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "argagner"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "riwangnî"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "rigangnî"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "Forrières",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "rigangnè"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] will give to her a young suitor who will earn his bread through honor",
"ref": "c. 1200, Aucassin et Nicolette:",
"text": "[…] li donra un jour un baceler qui du pain li gaaignera par honor",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make money; to save money"
],
"id": "en-gaigner-fro-verb-HWzrRKOY",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"save",
"save"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to make money; to save money"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gayner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gainer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guaainer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guainer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaygner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaaignier"
}
],
"word": "gaigner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French first group verbs",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French verbs",
"Old French verbs ending in -er",
"Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gayn"
},
{
"sense": "Middle French: regaaignier, regagner",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "regagner"
},
{
"sense": "Middle French: regaaignier, regagner",
"word": "→ English: regain"
},
{
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "r'gagneu"
},
{
"alt": "Athois",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "r'gagnie"
},
{
"alt": "Ch'ti",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "argagner"
},
{
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "riwangnî"
},
{
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "rigangnî"
},
{
"roman": "Forrières",
"sense": "regainer, regayner, regaigner, regaaiger, regaingner",
"word": "rigangnè"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "wainer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: wainer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: wainer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wainen",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Middle English: wainen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Middle English: wainen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "gaigner"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: gaigner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: gaigner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gaigner"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: gaigner, gaignier, gainger, gaegnier, gaingier\nFrench: gagner",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: gaigner, gaignier, gainger, gaegnier, gaingier\nFrench: gagner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gangni'"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gangni'",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersiais"
},
"expansion": "(Jersiais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gangni' (Jersiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "gagnie",
"3": "gagneu"
},
"expansion": "Picard: gagnie, gagneu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: gagnie, gagneu (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "wangnî"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: wangnî",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Charleroi",
"2": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Charleroi, Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: wangnî, gangnî (Charleroi, Liégeois), gangnè (Forrières), gågnî (Liégeois)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*wadaniāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre, of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir gaigné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en gaignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigneroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gaing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gainz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaignez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gaigner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Straight away, he could lose or win",
"ref": "c. 1250, Marie de France, Milun:",
"text": "tost i pout perdre u guaaignier",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] will give to her a young suitor who will earn his bread through honor",
"ref": "c. 1200, Aucassin et Nicolette:",
"text": "[…] li donra un jour un baceler qui du pain li gaaignera par honor",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make money; to save money"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"save",
"save"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to make money; to save money"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gayner"
},
{
"word": "gainer"
},
{
"word": "guaainer"
},
{
"word": "guainer"
},
{
"word": "gaygner"
},
{
"word": "gaaignier"
}
],
"word": "gaigner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gaigner meaning in Old French (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Picard: r'gagneu, r'gagnie (Athois), argagner (Ch'ti) desc=Picard rest=r'gagneu, r'gagnie (Athois), argagner (Ch'ti) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"gaigner"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gaigner",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Walloon: riwangnî, rigangnî, rigangnè (Forrières) desc=Walloon rest=riwangnî, rigangnî, rigangnè (Forrières) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"gaigner"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gaigner",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.